– **Thyroid cancer**: This type of cancer usually develops unnoticed and without obvious symptoms. The discovery often occurs by chance during a medical examination for another reason.
– **Colon Cancer**Colon cancer can develop silently, especially in cancers of the right colon and transverse colon. Symptoms may be absent until the cancer develops.
– **ovarian cancer**: It is also known as the “silent killer”, because complaints often only occur when the cancer is already at an advanced stage. Symptoms may be vague, such as abdominal pain, feeling full or bloated, fatigue, or weight loss.
Cancer is generally viewed as a “silent disease” that develops slowly and initially causes few or no symptoms. However, signs can appear as the disease progresses. It is therefore important to have regular medical check-ups, especially if there is an increased risk due to factors such as family history or lifestyle.
How to detect cancer early
**Colon Cancer**: From a certain age (often 55 years) it is recommended to participate in population studies, such as a stool test that can be done at home and sent to a laboratory for analysis. This helps in early detection of colon cancer.
– **breast cancer**: Regular mammograms are recommended for women over a certain age or for women at increased risk of breast cancer.
– **Cervical cancer**Smear test (PAP test) is an effective method for early detection of cervical cancer and is recommended for women of a certain age.
– **Hepatocellular carcinoma (liver cancer)**For individuals at risk of liver cancer, such as those with chronic hepatitis B or C, a semi-annual abdominal ultrasound is recommended.
### Self-exploration and awareness of one's body
– **Testicle Cancer**: Young men are encouraged to perform regular self-examinations to detect any changes or lumps early.
– **Skin Cancer**: It is important to check your skin regularly for new or changing moles or spots, and if in doubt, consult a doctor.
### Pay attention to early and subtle symptoms
Although “silent” cancers often have few or no symptoms in the early stages, there can still be subtle signs. Watch for unexplained changes in your body, such as unexplained weight loss, persistent fatigue, changes in bowel movements or urination, unexplained pain, or lumps you can feel.
### Risk factors and lifestyle
– Be aware of your personal and family risk factors for cancer and discuss them with your doctor. This can lead to a personalized screening plan.
– Maintaining a healthy lifestyle, such as not smoking, limiting alcohol consumption, eating a healthy diet, and exercising regularly, can reduce the risk of some types of cancer.
### Regular medical examinations
– Maintain a good relationship with your doctor and be sure to undergo regular medical check-ups, especially if you belong to a high-risk group. Discuss any concerns or changes in your health.
It is important to remember that early detection of cancer can increase treatment options and improve survival rates. If you have any doubts or concerns about your health, it is always best to seek medical advice